African Cities facing threats from rapid Urban population increase
By Eliakim Mwachoni World population now exceeds 7 billion, and the United Nations has estimated that, by 2050, that number will reach 9 billion. In Africa, where there are many developing countries, current population exceeds 1 billion and estimated to reach 2 billion by 2050. Large increase in people has increased labour market, and thus African countries are now facing biggest challenges in food security, education, health and employment. Currently the population of Africa is increasing by 2.3 percent per year, which is higher than that of 1 percent in Asia. The increase in the number of people in countries of south Sahara is much larger than the North African country. The results of the census conducted by the ministry of planning in Kenya shows , that Kenya's population between 1999 to 2009 has increased by 35 percent, where on average each woman bore five children, and every day 7, 150 children are born. According to this increase, the population of Kenya will exceed 80 milli...